Story of Suka – How Suka attained the Highest State
of Bliss
Raja
Rishi Viswamitra said to Lord Rama: "You know all that should be known.
You and Rishi Suka are full of spiritual wisdom. Both of you have attained
equally the highest wisdom, but you need to acquire the state of quietness and
stillness."
Lord
Rama: "O, please inform me how Brahm Rishi Suka achieved wisdom without
quiescence of mind, and how he secured that blissful state?"
The
Master: "Rishi Suka had absolute spiritual wisdom which is the only sword
to cut the rope of re-birth. Once he tried to inquire of the origin of things,
as you are doing, and he then became doubtful of his wisdom. The object of his
mind became disturbed, but he was free from sensual desires. Rishi Suka went to
the Himalaya Mountains to his father, who was one of the Masters there, and
asked for instruction that he might not lose his faith.
Thus
he said to his father: 'O Father, from whence came all this Maya (illusion),
which produces misery and darkness? How did it originate? How may it be
destroyed?' What pare does it play in the origin of the universe?' His father
replied with wisdom, as he did unto all others, but his answer did not dispel
his son's doubt. Suka said to his father: 'I know all that'. And alas! his
father was unable to remove his doubt. His father then requested him to go to
King Janaka, who was the highest being in spiritual wisdom of his time.
"Rishi
Suka left the Himalaya Mountains and later approached the golden gates of the
King's palace. Although the King was aware of Brahm Rishi's (Suka) arrival, he
refused to go forth and meet him. He requested that the Rishi should not be
admitted into his palace, as he wanted to test the sincerity of his mind. Rishi
Suka waited full seven days at the golden gate.
At
last he was conducted into a magnificent hall where beautiful women were
indulging in worldly enjoyments. But Suka's mind did not lose its balance. He
was not affected by the unjust act of the King in making him wait seven days at
his gate, nor was he moved by the disgraceful conduct of worldly association.
The
King came and addressed him thus: 'O, Brahm Rishi (there are three kinds of
Rishis), you hast reached the highest state. The worldly joys and sorrows do
not affect thee. I beseech you to tell what hast brought you here?' Rishi Suka
asked: 'What has caused my illusion? How does it generate? How can it be
destroyed? Please instruct me.' The King gave him the same explanation that his
father had given him.
Rishi
Suka returned: 'I know that, and my father gave me the same information. If
Maya (illusion) which is produced by a differentiation of one Atma as breath,
etc.) and merged again into the Atma, then no benefit can be derived from this
perishable Maya (illusion). O Highest Guru, You are able to dispel this
delusion of my mind! Please enlighten me on this matter.'
"The
King: 'You have known what should be known, but still you ask me—although your father
has instructed you aright. The enlightenment we have given to you is the real
one. Atma alone, is that which is everywhere, just as the ether pervades all
space and atmosphere. Wisdom is bound by naught else but its own thought.
Freeing yourself from sensual thoughts, is freeing yourself from bondage. You hast
clearly realized the Atmic wisdom for you hast given up all longing for sensual
objects. You hast by thine own efforts, through the higher mind, reached the
highest Brahmic State; you hast become a Jivanmukta (the state of emancipated
embodiment).
But
one thing you hast yet to accomplish—that of giving up the delusion of the
illusion which has arisen through doubt in your mind. When you hast
accomplished this, then you wilt be free.' King Janak thus initiated Rishi Suka
into the Atmic mysteries, where he acquired the highest state of wisdom, and
was freed from all misery, doubt, death and rebirth. He lived for 1000 years,
then merged into that higher wisdom, which is Brahm. As water returns to the
ocean, so the light which departs from the "I", returns to the higher
light (Atma), and becomes Brahm. Thus Rishi attained that liberation, which is
above all else. O Rama, you should follow the same path.
"To
become a slave of desire is bondage; to master it, is liberation. Master your
desires and become indifferent to worldly enjoyments; become a Jivanmukta
(emancipated embodiment), without the assistance of austerities of religions;
follow the path of wisdom and you will realize the reality. O Ram, there is but
one person who can remove the doubt from your mind, and that is the Omniscient
Vasistha, who knows the past, present, and the future. He is the Guru
(spiritual teacher) of all mankind."
Persons
qualified to read this work called Vasishta (the work of Vasistha) should not
be Ajnanis (the ignorant or the worldly wise), but only those who, conscious of
being under bondage, long after freedom from it, and are in that vacillating
position, from which they contemplate attaining Moksha.
When
the notion of (empirical) self is destroyed by the withdrawal of the fuel of
ideas from the mind, that which is, is the infinite. (III:10)
The
world exists because consciousness is: and the world is the body of
consciousness. There is no division, no difference, no distinction. Hence the universe
can be said to be both real and unreal: real because of the reality of
consciousness which is its own reality, and unreal because the universe does
not
exist as universe, independent of consciousness. (III:14)
Death
is but waking from a dream. (III:19)
Direct
inquiry into the movements of thought in one’s own consciousness is the supreme
guru, the greatest teacher. (III:75)
Eternal
Brahman, pure existence, is known when the three-fold modifications known as
waking, dreaming and deep sleep cease and when the mind-stuff is rid of all
movement of thought. It is expressed in silence when the known comes to an end.
This
Self can be attained by a hundred ways and means; yet when it is attained,
nothing has been attained! It is the supreme Self; yet it is nothing [no-thing].
One roams in this forest of samsara, or repetitive history, till there is the
dawn of that wisdom which is able to dispel the root-ignorance in which
the
world appears to be real. But the truth is that it is the infinite
consciousness that perceives the universe within itself, through its own power
known as Maya. That which is seen within also appears outside.
The
seer is the sight only, and when latent psychic impressions have ceased, the seer
regains its pure being; when the external object is imagined, a seer has been
created. If there is no subject, there is no object either. Because the subject
(seer) is pure consciousness, he is able to conjure up the object.
This
cannot be the other way round; the object does not give birth to the subject.
Therefore the seer alone is real, the object being only name and form. As long
as the notions of the object persists, the division between the seer and the
seen also persists. When self-knowledge arises and the name and form of objects
ceases to be, the seer (subject) is realized as the sole reality. (III:81)

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