What is Sri Satya Narayana Homam or Puja?
This
Puja can be performed on any day for any reason. The best day to perform this
Pooja is on the day of Poornima (full moon day). He who seeks Dharma, He who
seeks wealth, He who seeks pleasures, He who seeks children, Will all without
fail, Get what they want.
The
puja starts by a prayer to Lord Ganesha, to remove all obstacles that may occur
as a result of incorrectly performing the puja. This is done by chanting all
the names of Lord Ganesha and offering prasad (a food offering, usually
consisting of one of Lord Ganesha's favorite foods - modak, a sugar and coconut
mixture, or ladu) and the showering of flower petals.
Another
part of the prayer involves a prayer to the Navagraha's - the nine important
celestial beings in the universe.
The
rest of the puja consists of worship to Lord Sri Satyanarayana, an extremely
benevolent form of Lord Vishnu. First "panchamritam" is used to clean
the place where the deity is placed. After placing the deity in the correct
position, Satyanaraya swami is worshipped. Names of Satyanarayana are chanted
along with offering of a variety of prasad (including a mixture of milk, honey,
ghee/butter, yogurt, sugar) and flower petals.
Another
requirement of the puja is that the story of the puja be heard among all those
observing and partaking in the pooja. The story involves the origin of the
puja, the benefits of it, and the potential mishaps that may occur with the
careless performance of the puja.
The
prayer concludes with an Aarti, which consists of revolving a small
fire-lit-lamp in the vicinity of an image of the Lord. After the puja is over,
participants and observers of the pooja are required to ingest in the prasad
that was offered and blessed by the Lord.
Sri Satyanarayana Swamy Story 1
Shri
Sathyanaranayana katha is from Skandha purana, Reva kaanda. Sutha Puraanikji
was the narrator of these stories, in Neimishaaranya to the rishis lead by
Shounakji who were performing a 1000 year yajna for the benefit of mankind.
Shounakaji
and others now ask Suta Puranikji an important question. "When a man has a
desire, how can he fulfill that ethically sound desire? By worshipping whom, by
what vrita, or tapas? Please let us know.
Sutaji
was pleased to know that this question they asked, was for the benefit of the
mankind and not for their personal benefit, for, they had abandoned their homes
and all desires. Sutaji said " this question was also asked by Devarshi
Naradaji once to Lord Narayana Himself; Let me tell you that story.
Once
Naradaji was traveling all over the worlds and finally came to Bhuloka, where
he found almost everyone was suffering one or the other misery on account of
their past Karmas and were not knowing how to extricate themselves from their
untold miseries which were multiplying everyday on account of their ignorance.
Being a Satjana his heart felt their agonies and immediately he reached
Vaikunta, to Lord Narayana to find the right answer for getting the people out
of their miseries. But when he sees the Lord, being a great devotee of the
Lord, he forgets his purpose and starts praising the Lord. The Lord Narayana
smiles at him and asks the purpose of his visit, knowing that normally Naradaji
does not visit Him without a purpose. Naradaji tells Him what he saw and
requests Him a panacea for all such miseries. The Lord is now happy at this
question of Naradaji because of Naradaji’s intention of benefiting the world by
seeking the right answer. The Lord said:
Yes,
there is a vrita called Sri Satyanarayana vrita which is not known to the
inhabitants of the Bhuloka. This is a secret and yet since your interest is the
benefit of the mankind, I shall narrate to you this vrita. This can be
performed by anyone (anyone means it does not need an expert or a priest to
worship the Lord - ANYONE of any caste, community, creed can worship the Lord
directly) and very easily. One who does this, will get all the benefits and the
pleasures of this world and will eventually get Moksha too.
Narada
wants to know more details of this vrita. The Lord says, this can be done any
day, in the evening. Gather friends and relatives and perform this vrita with
faith and devotion. The night should be spent in Bhajans and praise of the
Lord. All those attending Pooja should be given food and respect. Thus the
performer will get all his wishes fulfilled.
Aum Namoh Sri Satya
Narayanaya Namoh Namoh
Sri Satyanarayana Swamy Story 2
Sri
Lord Narayana tells Narada the further story:
There
was an old and poor Brahmin in the city of Kashi. He was a man of virtue and
yet extremely poor and was always begging for the next meal. Since the Lord is
Viprapriya- (Brahmana priya means Lover of Brahmana- Brahmana means anyone on
the devotional path ) - He came in the guise of an old Brahmin and accosted him
" Tell me my friend, what ails you?". The brahmin replied "I am
an old and very poor man and I shall be grateful if you can tell me how to get
rid of this poverty of mine which does not seem to leave me". The Lord
replied "Why don’t you perform Sri Satyanarayana Vrita", and He told
him how to perform the Vrita.
The
poor man now desires to do this vrita and thinking over these thoughts of the
Lord he goes to bed. He could not sleep on account of these thoughts. Again in
the morning he had same thoughts and he says to himself, "whatever I earn
today by begging I shall use it to perform the vrita". Since the Lord
likes such feelings, (Bhavena Devam - Lord does not want our material
possessions, he is won by the genuineness of our feelings) that day, he got
plenty of money while begging and thus pleased, he took the necessary articles
and performed the vrita.
Very
soon he became rich and had all the things of the world and thereafter he
started performing the vrita every month and thus he enjoyed all the pleasures
of the world and finally reached the Moksha too.
Now
Shaunakji and other rishis want to know how this vrita spread in the world.
Also those who have heard the story, what benefits they got.
Sutaji
replies:
Once
when this brahmin was performing the Sri Satyanarayana Pooja there came to his
house a woodcutter. He saw the pooja and wanted to know what it is and what are
its fruits. The brahmin said,
"This
is Sri Satyanarayana Pooja. Whatever desires you have in your mind will be
fulfilled by performing this vrita. My own poverty and troubles all ended by my
very decision to perform this vrita". On hearing this, the woodcutter
prostrates to the Lord, takes prasad, and decides to perform this pooja next
day. He thought in his mind, "Whatever amount I get from the sale of the
wood tomorrow, I will use it for the performance of the vrita." That day
he sold the wood for twice the price. Happily thinking of the Lord
Satyanarayana he proceeds to do this pooja, inviting his friends and relatives.
Thus performing regularly he became rich and happy and finally reached
Satyaloka.
Aum Namoh Sri Satya
Narayanaya Namoh Namoh
Sri Satyanarayana Swamy Story 3
Suta
Puranikji continues the story:
Once
there was a good king called Ulkamukha. He was wedded to truth and sense-
control. Everyday he used to go to the temple, worship the Lord, distribute
alms to the needy. Once he was performing Sri Satyanarayana Vrita on the banks
of a river. At that time there came a merchant in a ship loaded with precious
goods. He approached the king and wanted to know the details of the pooja and
also its fruits.
The
king said, "My friend, what we are doing is a vrita called Sri Satyanarayana
Pooja. This is done with a desire to have progeny, wealth, property, etc. By
this, we are worshipping Lord Narayana or Mahavishnu".
The
merchant said, "Please tell me the details as to how to perform this
vrita, because I would like to have children whom I have not been fortunate to
have till now." The king tells him the details of the vrita and the
merchant returns home. He tells the details to his wife and they decide to
perform this vrita if they get a child. Sometime later his wife Lilavathi
became pregnant and delivered a girl who was named Kalavathi. Lilavathi
reminded her husband about the vrita and he kept postponing it, till his
daughter grew of age and was ready to be married. The father finds a suitable
groom and marries her off and again forgot to perform the vrita although he had
decided to do so at the time of marriage of his daughtier. The Lord now wanted
to remind him.
The
merchant and his son-in-law were in a city called Ratnasara where king
Chandrakethu was ruling. There was a theft at the palace and the burglars were
chased by the police. The running burglar saw these two merchants resting near
a tree and they left the booty with them and ran off. The police caught the two
merchants with the stolen goods and they were straight away sent to the prison.
The king himself overlooked to investigate. It is this time the merchant
suddenly realized that this was all on account of his forgetting the promise to
the Lord. At about this time, back home both Lilavathi and her daughter
Kalavathi lost all their belongings due to thefts at home and were rendered
beggars. During one such wandering trying to find some food Kalavathi sees Sri
Satyanarayana Pooja being performed at one house. She goes in, hears the story
and details and returns to tell her mother what had taken place. Lilavathi now
knows that it is their forgetting to do the Pooja that had created all these
problems. Next day she calls her relatives and friends and performs the Pooja,
begs for forgiveness. Accordingly, the king had a dream that the merchants were
innocent and he releases them on inquiry and gives them lot of wealth.
Aum Namoh Sri Satya
Narayanaya Namoh Namoh
Sri Satyanarayana Swamy Story 4
Suta
Puranik continues the story:
Thus
released from the custody the merchants were returning home. They reached
the outskirts of their town in their
ship. The Lord in order to test them again comes in the form of an old Sanyasi
and inquires as to what the load in the ship is. The merchant bluffs and says
that it contains dried leaves. The sanyasi says "Tathasthu". When the
merchant returns to the ship he finds that it does contain now dried leaves
only. He swoons and when he regains his consciousness he realizes that these
are doings of the Sanyasi whom he had cursorily dismissed earlier. He seeks him
out and begs for forgiveness.
The
ever-merciful Lord again forgives him. Now that the merchant was near the town,
he sends a messenger in advance to Lilavathi to let her know that they are on
their way home. Lilavathi. tells her daughter to complete the Satyanarayana
poola they were performing and goes ahead to meet her husband. Kalavathi does
the pooja, but in a hurry to meet her husband, she neglects to take the prasad;
and when she nears the anchorage, she does not find the ship nor her husband!
It looked to her that they both sank/drowned. She swoons and now she decides to
die.
The
merchant thinks that this must be on account of some fault on their part in
ignoring the Lord and then and there he decides to do the pooja as a part of
expiation from his side for mistakes of omission or commission. The Lord now
pleased makes him realize that it is the daughter’s oversight in not accepting
the prasad that has created this problem and now if she goes and takes the
prasad, everything would be all right.
Kalavathi
returned to the altar and took prasad with all faith and reverence. And her
husband returned and from then onwards, they all performed Sri Sathyanarayana
Pooja regularly till the end of their life and finally after death, they
reached Satyaloka.
Aum Namoh Sri Satya Narayanaya Namoh Namoh
Sri Satyanarayana Swamy Story 5
This
chapter is important to us as we too tend to behave like the King in this
story, in respect of pooja/worship/religion
of other people.
In
the woods of Nemisharanya, Suta Puranikji continued the story narrating the
greatness of this Vrita to Shounaka and other Rishies:
In
ancient times, there was a King called Angadwaja. He was good and righteous
king {like all of us, good and righteous}; and yet once he ignored the prasad
of Sri Satyanarayana Pooja and had to suffer very dearly to that.
Once
this king was returning from hunting the wild animals in the forests. He rested
under a tree for a while. A few yards away a small group of cowherd boys had
gathered to perform Sri Satyanarayana Pooja. They did not have anything except
their daily bread they were carrying and a talkative among them became their
priest and they played the game of doing a pooja. At the end of the pooja, they
offered the prasad to the king who, out of contempt and pride, left it
untouched.
Pretty
soon all his wealth was lost; his hundred children died and he now knew, being
a good king that this was all on account of his contempt for those children’s
pooja. Without any delay the king goes to that very spot where the cowherd boys
had done the pooja earlier, gathers them all around him performs the
Satyanarayana Pooja with all shraddha and bhakthi.
Thus
the king again got all his wealth and kingdom and kins.
Suta
now tells the Rishis that this Vrita is specially effective in Kaliyuga. This
Lord of Lord is called Ishwara, Satyadeva, Sri Satyanarayana and by many other
names. He alone has taken names and forms.
One
who reads this story and one who hears it will be rid of all woes and
difficulties.
Aum Namo Narayanaya
Aum Namo NarayanayaAum Namo Narayanaya

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